INBDE (Integrated National Board Dental Examination) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

Question: 1 / 1180

What is caused by hypercortisolism leading to abdominal fat, moon facies, and buffalo hump?

Cushing's syndrome

Hypercortisolism leading to abdominal fat, moon facies, and buffalo hump is characteristic of Cushing's syndrome. In Cushing's syndrome, excessive levels of cortisol in the body can cause these physical manifestations.

Addison's disease, on the other hand, is characterized by adrenal insufficiency and would not present with the specific symptoms described in the question.

Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects the body's connective tissue and is not related to cortisol levels or the symptoms mentioned.

Graves' disease is an autoimmune disorder that affects the thyroid gland, leading to symptoms such as hyperthyroidism, goiter, and eye changes. It is not associated with the symptoms of hypercortisolism described in the question.

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Addison's disease

Marfan syndrome

Graves' disease

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